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Facts and Figures
Full name: Malta
Nationality noun: Maltese (singular and plural) adjective: Maltese
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Area total: 316 sq km water: 0 sq km land: 316 sq km
Population: 398,534 (July 2005 est.)
Ethnic groups: Maltese (descendants of ancient Carthaginians and Phoenicians, with strong elements of Italian and other Mediterranean stock)
Capital: Valletta, population 7,000
Largest Cities Birzebbuga - 22,000 Rabat - 15,000
Official Language Maltese (official) English (official)
Religion: Roman Catholic 98%
Political system: Republic
GDP: purchasing power parity - $7.223 billion (2004 est.)
GDP per head: purchasing power parity - $18,200 (2004 est.)
Annual growth: 1% (2004 est.)
GDP - composition by sector agriculture: 3% industry: 23% services: 74% (2003 est.)
Inflation: 2.9% (2004 est.)
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